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Evaluation of a novel promoter from Populus trichocarpa for mature xylem tissue specific gene delivery.

Identifieur interne : 001888 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001887; suivant : 001889

Evaluation of a novel promoter from Populus trichocarpa for mature xylem tissue specific gene delivery.

Auteurs : Van Phap Nguyen [Corée du Sud] ; Jin-Seong Cho [Corée du Sud] ; Young-Im Choi [Corée du Sud] ; Sang-Won Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Kyung-Hwan Han [États-Unis] ; Jae-Heung Ko [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27038601

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Wood (i.e., secondary xylem) is an important raw material for many industrial applications. Mature xylem (MX) tissue-specific genetic modification offers an effective means to improve the chemical and physical properties of the wood. Here, we describe a promoter that drives strong gene expression in a MX tissue-specific manner. Using whole-transcriptome genechip analyses of different tissue types of poplar, we identified five candidate genes that had strong expression in the MX tissue. The putative promoter sequences of the five MX-specific genes were evaluated for their promoter activity in both transgenic Arabidopsis and poplar. Among them, we found the promoter of Potri.013G007900.1 (called the PtrMX3 promoter) had the strongest activity in MX and thus was further characterized. In the stem and root tissues of transgenic Arabidopsis plants, the PtrMX3 promoter activity was found exclusively in MX tissue. MX-specific activity of the promoter was reproduced in the stem tissue of transgenic poplar plants. The PtrMX3 promoter activity was not influenced by abiotic stresses or exogenously applied growth regulators, indicating the PtrMX3 promoter is bona fide MX tissue-specific. Our study provides a strong MX-specific promoter for MX-specific modifications of woody biomass.

DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.03.033
PubMed: 27038601


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Wood (i.e., secondary xylem) is an important raw material for many industrial applications. Mature xylem (MX) tissue-specific genetic modification offers an effective means to improve the chemical and physical properties of the wood. Here, we describe a promoter that drives strong gene expression in a MX tissue-specific manner. Using whole-transcriptome genechip analyses of different tissue types of poplar, we identified five candidate genes that had strong expression in the MX tissue. The putative promoter sequences of the five MX-specific genes were evaluated for their promoter activity in both transgenic Arabidopsis and poplar. Among them, we found the promoter of Potri.013G007900.1 (called the PtrMX3 promoter) had the strongest activity in MX and thus was further characterized. In the stem and root tissues of transgenic Arabidopsis plants, the PtrMX3 promoter activity was found exclusively in MX tissue. MX-specific activity of the promoter was reproduced in the stem tissue of transgenic poplar plants. The PtrMX3 promoter activity was not influenced by abiotic stresses or exogenously applied growth regulators, indicating the PtrMX3 promoter is bona fide MX tissue-specific. Our study provides a strong MX-specific promoter for MX-specific modifications of woody biomass. </div>
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<name sortKey="Cho, Jin Seong" sort="Cho, Jin Seong" uniqKey="Cho J" first="Jin-Seong" last="Cho">Jin-Seong Cho</name>
<name sortKey="Choi, Young Im" sort="Choi, Young Im" uniqKey="Choi Y" first="Young-Im" last="Choi">Young-Im Choi</name>
<name sortKey="Ko, Jae Heung" sort="Ko, Jae Heung" uniqKey="Ko J" first="Jae-Heung" last="Ko">Jae-Heung Ko</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Sang Won" sort="Lee, Sang Won" uniqKey="Lee S" first="Sang-Won" last="Lee">Sang-Won Lee</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Michigan">
<name sortKey="Han, Kyung Hwan" sort="Han, Kyung Hwan" uniqKey="Han K" first="Kyung-Hwan" last="Han">Kyung-Hwan Han</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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   |texte=   Evaluation of a novel promoter from Populus trichocarpa for mature xylem tissue specific gene delivery.
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